general philosophy of science

The philosophy of science explores how scientific knowledge is developed, justified, and understood. It examines questions like what makes scientific theories credible, how evidence supports ideas, and how scientific progress occurs. It considers the nature of scientific methods, the role of ideas like truth and explanation, and challenges such as changing theories or biases. Overall, it seeks to clarify how science tells us about the world, ensuring our understanding is rigorous, reliable, and open to revision as new evidence emerges.