gender and sexuality

Gender refers to the roles, behaviors, and identities that society associates with being male, female, or elsewhere on the gender spectrum. It encompasses how individuals perceive themselves and are recognized by others. Sexuality pertains to who someone is attracted to emotionally, romantically, and sexually—such as being attracted to the same sex, different sex, or multiple genders. Both concepts are diverse and fluid, shaped by biology, culture, and personal experience. Understanding these distinctions helps promote respect and inclusivity for everyone's identity and preferences.