Gastrointestinal Pharmacology

Gastrointestinal pharmacology involves the study of medications that affect the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, and related organs. These drugs can help treat conditions like acid reflux, ulcers, diarrhea, and constipation by regulating acid production, improving motility, or fighting infections. They work through various mechanisms, such as decreasing stomach acid, speeding or slowing intestinal movement, or protecting the stomach lining. Understanding these medications helps healthcare providers choose the right treatment to manage symptoms, promote healing, and improve digestive health effectively.