Gagne's DMGT (Differentiated Model of Giftedness and Talent)

Gagne's Differentiated Model of Giftedness and Talent (DMGT) explains that natural abilities (giftedness) and learned skills (talent) develop through a series of stages. Giftedness includes innate aptitudes like intelligence or creativity, while talent refers to the consistent application of these abilities into specific skills, such as playing an instrument or solving complex problems. Environmental factors, motivation, and opportunities influence this development. Essentially, the model shows how natural potential can become displayed expertise through proper nurturing, emphasizing that both innate qualities and external influences are crucial for developing exceptional skills.