Gabor Filters

Gabor filters are mathematical tools used to analyze images by capturing specific patterns, such as textures or edges, at particular scales and orientations. Think of them as tuning instruments that focus on specific frequencies and directions, much like how you might tune a radio to pick up a certain station. They help computers identify and extract detailed features from images, which is useful in tasks like face recognition, texture analysis, and object detection. Essentially, Gabor filters act as specialized lens filters that highlight particular visual elements, making complex patterns easier to analyze.