Fungal Network Theory

Fungal Network Theory views fungi, particularly mycelium—the underground, web-like structures—as a communication and resource-sharing system within ecosystems. Like networks connecting cities, these fungal networks link plant roots, allowing the transfer of nutrients, water, and chemical signals. This interconnected system supports plant health, promotes biodiversity, and enhances ecosystem stability. The theory highlights fungi as vital mediators in ecological interactions, emphasizing their role not just as decomposers but also as active participants in maintaining the balance and resilience of natural environments.