Fundamental research

Fundamental research involves exploring basic scientific questions to understand how things work, without immediately aiming for a practical application. It focuses on gaining new knowledge about natural phenomena, materials, or processes. This type of research builds the foundation for future innovations by expanding our understanding of the world around us. Although it may not produce immediate benefits, it often leads to breakthroughs that can revolutionize technology, medicine, and other fields over time. In essence, fundamental research is about curiosity-driven inquiry that advances scientific knowledge for its own sake, with long-term societal impact as a key goal.