Functional Neuroimaging

Functional neuroimaging refers to techniques used to visualize and measure brain activity in real-time. Methods like fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) or PET scans detect changes in blood flow or metabolism as different brain regions engage during various tasks or at rest. These images help scientists and clinicians understand how specific parts of the brain function, how they interact, and how activity patterns relate to behaviors or mental health conditions. Essentially, functional neuroimaging provides a window into the dynamic processes of the brain, revealing which areas are active during different mental or physical activities.