
Fukushima disaster
The Fukushima disaster occurred in March 2011 when a massive earthquake and tsunami struck Japan, causing widespread destruction. The tsunami flooded the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, damaging cooling systems in reactors. Without proper cooling, reactors overheated, leading to core meltdowns and the release of radioactive materials into the environment. This accident resulted in the evacuation of nearby communities, long-term environmental concerns, and highlighted vulnerabilities in nuclear safety and disaster preparedness. It remains one of the most serious nuclear accidents, emphasizing the importance of effective safety measures and emergency response planning.