Front National's historical roots

The Front National (now National Rally) was founded in 1972 in France by Jean-Marie Le Pen, emerging from nationalist and far-right political currents. It aimed to prioritize French sovereignty, restrict immigration, and preserve traditional cultural values. Its roots are influenced by post-World War II nationalist movements and reaction to social changes. Over time, it gained support by tapping into concerns over national identity and economic concerns, positioning itself as an alternative to mainstream parties. The party has evolved ideologically but retains a focus on nationalism, euroscepticism, and law-and-order policies.