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French Neoclassicism

French Neoclassicism was an artistic and cultural movement in the 18th century that sought to revive the ideals of classical Greece and Rome. It emphasized clarity, order, balance, and harmony, reflecting Enlightenment values of reason and rationality. Artists and architects drew inspiration from ancient sculptures, architecture, and literature, aiming for elegance and moral seriousness. The style is characterized by clean lines, restrained ornamentation, and a focus on subject matter that promoted virtue and civic responsibility. Prominent figures include Jacques-Louis David in painting and Château de Versailles in architecture, showcasing a move away from the ornate Baroque toward a more disciplined, timeless aesthetic.