French Avant-Garde

The French Avant-Garde refers to innovative and experimental art movements in France, especially around the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It aimed to challenge traditional notions of art, pushing boundaries in style, subject matter, and techniques. Key examples include Impressionism, Cubism, and Surrealism, which redefined how artists perceived and represented reality. These movements often sought to express new ideas, emotions, and perspectives, influencing not only art but also literature, film, and culture broadly. The Avant-Garde was characterized by its creative daring and its desire to break away from convention, shaping modern art's development.