FreeRTOS

FreeRTOS is an open-source real-time operating system designed for embedded devices, like microcontrollers. It manages multiple tasks simultaneously, ensuring that each task gets timely processor attention. Think of it as a highly efficient task coordinator, enabling devices to perform complex functions reliably and predictably. It's lightweight, flexible, and used in applications such as robotics, medical equipment, and IoT devices, where precise timing and reliable operation are critical. Essentially, FreeRTOS helps compact hardware run multiple processes smoothly and efficiently without delays or crashes.