Frederick Taylor (Scientific Management)

Frederick Taylor was an early 20th-century engineer who developed the concept of Scientific Management, which aims to improve industrial efficiency. He believed that work processes could be studied scientifically to find the most efficient ways to perform tasks. By analyzing workflows, selecting and training workers properly, and providing appropriate tools and incentives, Taylor sought to increase productivity and reduce waste. His approach emphasizes measurable, systematic methods to optimize labor, with the goal of making work faster and more effective while ensuring fair compensation. This philosophy significantly influenced modern management and industrial practices.