Franz Grashof

Franz Grashof was a German engineer renowned for his work in thermodynamics and material science. He developed a principle called the Grashof number, which helps predict natural convection in fluids—how fluids move without external forces like pumps, driven by temperature differences. His research also contributed to understanding fatigue in materials, particularly metals, influencing the design of durable structures and machinery. Overall, Grashof’s work provides essential insights into heat transfer and material behavior, helping engineers design safer, more efficient systems in industries like energy, aerospace, and manufacturing.