Francisco Franco Bahamonde

Francisco Franco Bahamonde was a Spanish military leader and politician who ruled Spain as a dictator from 1939 until his death in 1975. He rose to power after leading a nationalist rebellion against the democratically elected government during the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939). Franco’s regime was authoritarian, censoring political opposition and suppressing regional cultures. Despite strict control, he maintained Spain’s neutrality during World War II. His leadership left a lasting impact, shaping modern Spain’s political landscape, and transitioning the country to democracy after his death.