Francis Bellamy

Francis Bellamy was an American minister and author best known for writing the original version of the Pledge of Allegiance in 1892. His goal was to promote patriotism and unity among young Americans, especially during the Columbian Exposition. Bellamy’s pledge emphasized loyalty to the flag and the nation’s ideals. While the wording has changed over time, his work played a significant role in fostering national identity. Beyond this, he was also a social reformer advocating for issues like education and social equality.