Fractal

A fractal is a complex pattern that repeats itself at different scales, meaning if you zoom in or out, the pattern appears similar. This self-similarity occurs across various sizes and is often generated through mathematical formulas. Fractals can be found in natural objects like coastlines, clouds, and mountain ranges, which exhibit intricate and detailed structures at every level. They are used in computer graphics, nature modeling, and in understanding complex systems because they reveal how simple rules can create elaborate and infinitely detailed patterns.