Four-part writing

Four-part writing is a method used by composers, especially in choral and vocal music, to create balanced, harmonious arrangements. It involves writing music for four individual voice parts—soprano (highest), alto, tenor, and bass (lowest). Each part has its own melodic line, yet they work together to produce harmony and support the overall sound. This approach allows for rich, textured music where each voice contributes uniquely while blending seamlessly with the others. It’s a foundational technique in Western choral music, fostering clarity, balance, and musical interest across the four parts.