
Fortifications of Quebec
The Fortifications of Quebec are a historic defensive system built by French and British authorities between the 17th and 19th centuries to protect the city from attacks. Located around Old Quebec, these fortifications include walls, bastions, gates, and defensive walls that played roles in various military conflicts. They reflect the city’s strategic importance during colonial times and are now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing early North American military architecture and history. Today, they serve as a reminder of Quebec’s colonial past and its resilience against invasions.