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Fort Elmina

Fort Elmina, located in Ghana, is a historic Portuguese-built fortress dating to the late 15th century. It served as a major hub for the Atlantic slave trade, as well as a center for trade and military defense. The fortress's strategic position on the coast allowed it to control access to the inland regions and facilitate commerce. Over the centuries, it changed hands between Europeans—Portuguese, Dutch, and British—and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Today, it stands as a powerful reminder of Ghana's history, culture, and the complex legacy of European involvement in Africa.