Fort Dearborn

Fort Dearborn was a historic military outpost established in 1803 near present-day Chicago, intended to protect American interests and settlers in the region. Located along the Chicago River, it played a strategic role during conflicts such as the War of 1812. The fort changed hands multiple times and was repeatedly rebuilt due to attacks and conflicts. Its significance lies in its role in securing American control over the Illinois Territory and fostering trade and settlement in the Midwestern United States. Today, the site is commemorated with a memorial, symbolizing the area's early American history and frontier defense.