form factor

A form factor refers to the physical size, shape, and layout of a device or component. It determines how the item fits into a system, whether it's a computer, mobile device, or other electronic equipment. For example, a computer's motherboard has a specific form factor that dictates its dimensions and where parts are placed, ensuring compatibility with cases and components. Understanding form factors helps ensure parts work together seamlessly and meet design requirements. Essentially, it's a way to standardize the physical standards of hardware to promote compatibility and ease of integration.