Forest Policy History

Forest policy history traces the evolution of how societies manage and protect forests. Initially, forests were viewed primarily as resources for timber and land. Over time, as awareness of environmental and ecological importance grew, policies shifted towards conservation and sustainable management. In the 20th century, increasing concerns about deforestation and climate change led to more comprehensive regulations aimed at preserving biodiversity and ecosystems. Today, forest policies increasingly focus on balancing human needs with ecological health, recognizing forests as vital to climate stability, wildlife habitats, and Indigenous rights.