Food Drug and Cosmetic Act (FDCA)

The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FDCA), enacted in 1938, is a U.S. law that ensures the safety and proper labeling of food, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices. It authorizes the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to regulate and monitor these products to prevent adulteration, misbranding, and unsafe practices. The FDCA requires manufacturers to prove their products are safe before they reach consumers and mandates accurate labeling to inform users. Overall, it aims to protect public health by setting standards and enforcing compliance within the industry.