Fluid Dynamics in Traffic

Fluid dynamics in traffic describes how vehicles behave similarly to fluids flowing through a pipe or around obstacles. Cars move together, creating patterns like waves, clusters, or smooth flow, influenced by speed, distance, and driver reactions. Just as fluid flow can be steady or turbulent, traffic can be smooth or congested. Factors like road design, signal timing, and driver behavior affect these patterns. Understanding this helps manage congestion, improve safety, and design better transportation systems by predicting how traffic reacts under different conditions.