
Florideophyceae
Florideophyceae is a class of red algae, a group of marine and freshwater seaweeds known for their rich red pigmentation, mainly from the pigment called phycoerythrin. These algae are important for ecological balance, providing habitat and food for marine life, and are also used in products like food additives and cosmetics. They have complex structures and reproductive methods, often forming dense, intricate thalli (body structures). Florideophyceae play a key role in the ocean’s ecosystems, contributing significantly to the carbon cycle and coastal biodiversity.