
Flora and Fauna of the Mediterranean
The Mediterranean region boasts a rich diversity of plants (flora) and animals (fauna) adapted to its warm, climate and varied landscapes. Its flora includes fragrant herbs like thyme and rosemary, olive trees, and colorful wildflowers. The fauna features species such as sea turtles, dolphins, and fish like sardines. Birds like flamingos and eagles also thrive here. Many plants and animals are unique to the region or have adapted specifically to its dry summers and mild, wet winters. This diverse ecosystem supports a vibrant natural environment that’s vital for local cultures and economies.