flood prevention

Flood prevention involves strategies and systems designed to reduce the risk and impact of flooding. This includes building levees and dams to control water flow, creating retention basins to manage runoff, and restoring wetlands that absorb excess water. Urban planning plays a role too, with measures like improved drainage systems and flood-resistant construction. Public awareness through education on flood preparedness also helps communities minimize damage. Ultimately, effective flood prevention integrates natural and engineered solutions to protect lives, property, and the environment from flooding risks.