Flood defense

Flood defense refers to measures designed to prevent or reduce the impact of floodwaters on urban and rural areas. This can include physical structures like levees, dams, and flood walls that act as barriers against rising water. It also involves natural solutions such as restoring wetlands to absorb excess water and improving drainage systems. The goal is to protect homes, infrastructure, and ecosystems from flooding, minimizing damage and ensuring safety. Effective flood defenses are often part of broader flood management strategies, combining engineering, planning, and community awareness to adapt to changing climate conditions and land use.