
Fleming’s Bond
Fleming’s Bond refers to the classic typology of social bonds identified by sociologist Emile Durkheim, emphasizing the ways individuals are connected to society. It distinguishes between mechanical solidarity, where bonds are based on similarities and shared traditions in simple societies, and organic solidarity, where bonds rely on interdependence within complex, specialized societies. Essentially, Fleming’s Bond highlights how social cohesion is maintained either through shared customs or via interdependent roles, ensuring social order. This concept helps us understand the mechanisms that keep societies unified, whether through common values or functional reliance on different social roles.