fish stocks

Fish stocks refer to the population of fish within a specific area or species available for fishing. Sustainable management of these stocks ensures that fish populations remain healthy and can reproduce enough to replenish themselves over time. Overfishing occurs when more fish are caught than the population can replace, leading to declines that threaten the species' survival and the larger ecosystem. Monitoring fish stocks involves assessing their size, health, and reproduction rates. Effective management balances the needs of fishermen, consumers, and the environment, aiming to prevent depletion while maintaining a steady supply of fish.