Financial Reporting and Analysis

Financial reporting and analysis involve preparing and examining a company's financial statements—like the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement—to understand its financial health. These reports provide insights into revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities, and cash movement. Analysts use this information to assess performance, identify strengths and weaknesses, and make informed decisions about investments, management, or operations. Essentially, it's a structured way to communicate a company's financial story, helping stakeholders evaluate how well the business is doing and where it might improve.