Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe

The Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, signed in 1975, is a landmark agreement that established principles for relations among European countries, the U.S., and Canada. It emphasized respect for borders, inviolability of frontiers, non-intervention, human rights, and cooperation. While not a formal treaty, it created a framework for dialogue and improved trust during the Cold War era, encouraging peaceful cooperation and conflict resolution. It laid the groundwork for ongoing efforts to promote security, stability, and respect for sovereignty in Europe and North America.