filovirus transmission

Filoviruses, including Ebola and Marburg, primarily spread through direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person, such as blood, saliva, vomit, or urine. They can also spread via contact with contaminated objects like needles or clothing. Additionally, in some cases, infection can occur through handling or consuming infected animals, like bats or primates. The virus does not spread easily through the air but requires close contact. Proper protective measures, such as gloves and masks, significantly reduce the risk of transmission, especially in healthcare settings or during caregiving.