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filesystem corruption

Filesystem corruption occurs when the data structure that manages how files are stored and retrieved becomes damaged. This can happen due to various issues, such as unexpected power outages, software bugs, or hardware failures. When corruption happens, the operating system may struggle to read, write, or access files accurately, potentially leading to data loss or system instability. In essence, it's like a filing cabinet where the labels or organization get messed up, making it difficult to find and use important documents. Regular backups and proper shutdown procedures can help prevent and mitigate the effects of filesystem corruption.