file system organization

File system organization is the way a computer stores and arranges data on storage devices. Think of it like a digital filing cabinet, where files (documents, photos, programs) are stored in folders (directories) to keep everything organized. The system manages how data is saved, retrieved, and linked, ensuring quick access and efficient use of space. A well-structured file system helps users find files easily and maintains data integrity, whether on a hard drive, SSD, or other storage media.