Fiction vs. Non-fiction

Fiction and non-fiction are two broad categories of writing. Fiction involves creative storytelling that is imagined by the author, such as novels, short stories, and plays; it aims to entertain, provoke thought, or explore human experiences through invented characters and plots. Non-fiction, on the other hand, is based on real facts, events, and information, including biographies, essays, and textbooks; its goal is to inform, explain, or persuade using factual accuracy. While fiction prioritizes imaginative storytelling, non-fiction focuses on truthful representation of reality.