Fetal stress

Fetal stress occurs when a developing baby experiences challenges that affect its oxygen supply or overall well-being during pregnancy. Factors like maternal health issues, poor nutrition, smoking, substance use, or placental problems can increase this stress. While some stress is normal, excessive or prolonged stress may impact the baby's development and increase the risk of complications. Healthcare providers monitor fetal stress through tests like ultrasounds and heart rate monitoring to ensure the baby's health and take action if needed to help protect both mother and baby.