Fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring

Fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring tracks the heartbeat of a fetus during pregnancy and labor to assess its well-being. Using electronic devices, healthcare providers can observe the heart rate patterns to identify any signs of distress or abnormal conditions. Continuous or intermittent monitoring helps ensure the fetus is getting enough oxygen and nutrients. Normal FHR typically ranges from 110 to 160 beats per minute. Changes in the pattern may indicate the need for medical intervention, allowing timely actions to support a healthy delivery.