fetal anemia

Fetal anemia occurs when a developing baby in the womb has too few healthy red blood cells, which normally carry oxygen throughout the body. This condition can result from issues like blood loss, the mother’s antibodies attacking the baby’s blood cells, or certain blood disorders. When the baby has anemia, they may not receive enough oxygen, which can lead to growth problems, a rapid heartbeat, or swelling. Detecting and treating fetal anemia early is important to prevent complications and support healthy development during pregnancy.