Ferguson System

The Ferguson System was a method used in American cities, especially Chicago, during the late 19th and early 20th centuries to manage urban growth. It involved designing neighborhoods with a central park or open space, surrounded by schools, churches, and commercial areas, creating a balanced, walkable community layout. This approach aimed to promote organized development, community interaction, and efficient land use. Named after U.S. Army officer and city planner Charles F. Ferguson, the system emphasized harmony between residential, recreational, and civic spaces to enhance urban living quality. It influenced modern neighborhood planning and city design principles.