Ferdinand IV of Naples

Ferdinand IV of Naples (1751–1825) was a monarch who ruled Naples and later the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. He was part of the Bourbon dynasty and became king after his father. His reign was marked by political instability, including the Napoleonic Wars, which led to French occupation and his abdication for a time. Ferdinand was known for his conservative stance and efforts to restore traditional monarchy after the upheavals. His rule helped shape southern Italy's history, balancing efforts between reform and maintaining royal authority amidst turbulent European events.