Fennoscandian forest tundra

Fennoscandian forest tundra is a unique ecological zone located in northern Scandinavia, combining snow-covered tundra and boreal forests. It features a mix of hardy trees like pines and spruces alongside vast open areas of low shrubs, mosses, and lichens, adapted to cold temperatures and short growing seasons. This transitional landscape supports diverse wildlife, including reindeer, Arctic foxes, and migratory birds. The region's climate is cold with long, harsh winters and short summers. Fennoscandian forest tundra plays a vital role in maintaining biodiversity and acts as an important area for climate research due to its sensitive environment.