Felis catus (domestic cat)

Felis catus, commonly known as the domestic cat, is a small, carnivorous mammal valued for companionship and pest control. They have agile bodies, sharp retractable claws, and keen senses of sight and hearing. Cats are known for their independent yet affectionate behavior, often forming close bonds with humans. They communicate through vocalizations like meows and purrs, as well as body language. Domesticated for thousands of years, cats adapt well to indoor and outdoor environments, and their playful, curious nature makes them popular pets worldwide.