Felipe V of Spain

Felipe V of Spain was the first Bourbon king of Spain, ruling from 1700 to 1724 and again from 1724 to 1746. His ascension marked the end of the Habsburg dynasty in Spain after the War of Spanish Succession, a conflict over his right to the throne. Felipe initiated important reforms that modernized the Spanish state and economy, centralizing authority and reducing regional autonomy. His reign saw the establishment of important institutions and the promotion of culture, including art and architecture. Felipe's legacy shaped the future of Spain, impacting both its governance and global influence.