federalism in education

Federalism in education refers to the division of responsibilities between the national government and state governments. While the federal government sets broad policies and provides funding to support equal access and standards, states and local districts typically manage day-to-day operations, curriculum, and assessments. This structure allows states to tailor education to their communities’ needs while benefiting from national guidelines and resources. Federalism promotes a balance of power, encouraging both local innovation and national oversight to improve educational opportunities across the country.