Federal Wiretap Act

The Federal Wiretap Act is a law that prohibits intercepting or listening to private phone calls and electronic communications without consent, protecting individuals' privacy. It restricts government agencies and individuals from secretly recording or monitoring conversations unless specific legal conditions are met, such as obtaining a court order. The law aims to balance security and privacy rights, ensuring that people’s private communications remain confidential unless authorized by law. Violating the act can result in criminal and civil penalties, emphasizing the importance of respecting privacy in electronic communications.