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Federal vs. state education governance

Federal and state education governance refer to the different levels of authority overseeing schools in the U.S.. The federal government sets broad policies, provides funding, and supports initiatives to ensure equal access and standards across states. State governments have primary authority over education within their borders, including setting curriculum, licensing teachers, and managing schools. They often follow federal guidelines but have more control over local school policies. Essentially, the federal role is to support and shape nationwide education goals, while states are responsible for implementing and managing education systems tailored to their communities.