Federal-State Relations

Federal-State relations refer to how the national government (federal) and individual state governments work together and share powers. While the federal government sets nationwide laws and policies, states have their own authority to create laws within their borders. This relationship involves cooperation, sometimes conflict, and clear distinctions of responsibilities to ensure laws are effective and respect both levels of government. The balance aims to allow local flexibility while maintaining national unity, with legal boundaries defined by the U.S. Constitution.